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tdi 1Z no start

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soerencarlsen View Drop Down
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    Posted: 22 Jun 15 at 12:18
hi vw t3 folks
I have resently converted to tdi with 68 pin ecu, but need to know how to check if my ecu have a problem or if the pump is bad, how to check?. It will not start/ I think the pressure is too low. I have been running with a mechanical pump until last week and that started with no problems.

Cheers
Soren
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote max and caddy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 Jun 15 at 21:27
First of all...do you have communication via the k line with a diag tool?...these engines need very little run in fact but power to the ecu is one of the things it will require..does the pump "buzz" when ignition is turned on?.

Minimum requirements are a crank signal, a power to ecu at correct pins..earth..and wiring to pump intact...will run without glow plug, air mass, pedal sender, pressure sensors, turbo..all of it! just uses fixed replace pent values for most things...I seem to recall 4 wires make it run...the rest make it work..
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 Jun 15 at 10:17
Thank so much for replying.

If you mean the fuel shot off valve react "yes" other than that no sound from the pump, after cranking a while some buzzing from the advance solinoid I think, not sure how to check "k"line communication.
it seems when taking the pump cover off, the lever for fuel is completly shut, fully retardet!
I have checked the power at the pump plug that seems ok.

A little correction, when I turn the ign. on. the lever under the fuelpump cover moves about 5-6 mm then return to "0" after about 3-4 sec.

Cheers
Soren


Edited by soerencarlsen - 27 Jun 15 at 13:14
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote VW Nerd Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Jun 15 at 21:57
Have you cracked open the fuel lines to remove air while cranking the engine over. No diesel with VE pump will start with air in lines as the injectors won't pass the air.
Does the engine fire at all? or just cranking over?

Developing parts for the VW T3 TDI market Inc flipped audi gearbox install parts.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote timmythedog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 Jun 15 at 12:30
you must get  a hand held diagnostic tool. 

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30 Jun 15 at 16:11
I agree, I need a diagnostic tool, but where to connect it? I understand that there is only one wire for diagnostic, via the imobilizer unit and when checking the obd on google, there is a lot of wires for the diagnostic. I have to get a plug ! does it matter which one ? obd2 or what.
Latest news I tied the fuel lever partly open and i started but ran very rough.
Soren
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote VW Nerd Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Jul 15 at 09:21
You need the 16 pin plug from a VW 1996 on.
You will need to attach 3 wires, a battery live an earth and the diagnostic wire to immo or ECU.
Each pin has a number but I don't have the detail on which numbers are for the wires.
Developing parts for the VW T3 TDI market Inc flipped audi gearbox install parts.

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Tel/txt 07810 320 464

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 15 at 19:03
Got the engine started, after bleeding and some pump ajustment, plus 2 wires at the e-trottle extention, still got to get the dianostic as it seems to run in some limp mode with very retarted injection( lots of diesel smoke)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote VW Nerd Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 15 at 21:05
At least a step in the right direction.

:)


Developing parts for the VW T3 TDI market Inc flipped audi gearbox install parts.

Tim Shettle
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Bristol

Tel/txt 07810 320 464

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Jul 15 at 18:53
got hold of obd tools (china cable) but canĀ“t get connection to ecu. then I read somewhere that some have used pin 15 on obd plug??
my ecu have nr: 028 906 021 af. I also have some issues with the wire diagram as the one for Jetta 97 says clutch and brake goes to signal earth and the other mayby (russian)says these should have 12V. the pin nr: 17 and 20 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote syncroandy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 15 at 09:17
Hi chap, on the 'early' TDI's such as yours, F36 (clutch) and F47 (CCS brake) inputs switch to earth.

T16 (OBD) pinout (ISO pin #'s):

4 Earth
6 Canbus High
7 K-line
14 Canbus Low
16 Battery +

Pinout of 028906021AF:

Connector     Pin No.     Wire colour     Function
T68     1     Brown     
T68     2     Black/Green     Tachometer signal to dash panel insert
T68     3          
T68     4     Brown/Yellow     N146 Metering adjuster (injection pump)
T68     5     Brown/Yellow     N146 Metering adjuster (injection pump)
T68     6          
T68     7     Grey/Green     G149 Modulating piston movement sender
T68     8     White (Shielded)     G28 Engine speed sender
T68     9     Lilac/White     MFA Fuel cons.
T68     10          
T68     11     Blue (Shielded)     G80 Needle Lift sender (injector 3)
T68     12     Grey (Shielded)     G80 Needle Lift sender (injector 3)
T68     13     Brown/Red     G70 Air Mass Meter
T68     14     Blue/Brown     G27 Engine temperature sender
T68     15     White/Blue     G79 Throttle sender
T68     16          
T68     17     White/Red     F36 Clutch Pedal switch
T68     18          
T68     19     Red/Green     G70 Air Mass Meter
T68     20     White/Yellow     F47 Brake Pedal switch
T68     21          
T68     22          
T68     23     Black/Yellow     J317 supply relay (109) terminal 87
T68     24     Brown     
T68     25     Brown/White     N18 EGR Valve control signal
T68     26          
T68     27          
T68     28          
T68     29     Lilac/Black     G149 Modulating piston movement sender
T68     30          
T68     31          
T68     32          
T68     33     Brown/Blue     Sender earth
T68     34     Blue/Grey     E45 Cruise control switch
T68     35     Red     E45 Cruise control switch
T68     36          
T68     37          
T68     38     Black     Terminal 15 (Ignition)
T68     39     Red/Black     
T68     40          
T68     41          
T68     42     Black/Lilac     J317 supply relay control
T68     43     Blue/White     Terminal for vehicle speed signal
T68     44     Black/Red     F Brake Lamp
T68     45     Black/Yellow     J317 supply relay (109) terminal 87
T68     46     Brown     
T68     47     Red/Blue     N75 turbo pressure control
T68     48     Blue/Green     Glow plug indicator
T68     49     Brown/Yellow     N146 Metering adjuster (injection pump)
T68     50     Yellow/Blue     J52 glow plug relay control
T68     51     Brown/Black     N108 Commencement of injection valve
T68     52     White/Green     G149 Modulating piston movement sender
T68     53     White/Black     N109 Fuel shutoff valve control
T68     54          
T68     55     Grey/Red     G79 Throttle sender
T68     56          
T68     57     Yellow/Green     G79 Throttle sender
T68     58          
T68     59          
T68     60          
T68     61     Grey/White     Immo/Diagnostics (W-Line)
T68     62     Green/White     G79 Throttle sender
T68     63     Yellow/Black     G81 Fuel temperature sender
T68     64     Blue/Yellow     G72 Intake manifold temperature sender
T68     65     Grey/Blue     G79 Throttle sender
T68     66     Black/White     E45 Cruise control switch
T68     67          
T68     68     Black/Yellow     J317 supply relay (109) terminal 87
'90 252 EJ25
'90 246 AFN

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soerencarlsen View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 15 at 10:09
Thank you
I understand then that no dammage is done if I connect pin 17 and 20 to pin 33.
Soren
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote syncroandy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 15 at 13:08
No damage, but the ECU MUST see F47 switch at the same time as your F brake lamp input or else a fault is logged and it may drop to limp mode (not certain about that). F is normally earthed, then goes to 12v when the brakes come on, F47 is normally open circuit, then goes to earth when braking. I use a 5-pin relay to produce the F47 signal. F36 clutch switch is used to blip fuelling during gear changes to help smoothness.
'90 252 EJ25
'90 246 AFN

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Jul 15 at 08:41
Hi again
I cannot get any connection to ecu via obd. I have tryed 3 differend vag-com cables and one wireless dongle (elm327)no connetion it only says, check if ignition is on! I have 12v on pin 7, 12v on pin 16, ground on 4 and 5. I tryed to add K line to pin 15 but no change.
Any ideas anyone??

Soren


Edited by soerencarlsen - 21 Jul 15 at 19:02
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote soerencarlsen Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Aug 15 at 08:56
I got a new ecu (028906021AB)as I failed to get any obd connection from the old one.
Now how do I detect if I have a early or late ecu with regards to earth or +12V at brake pedal switch. (Terminal 30 - Signal ground (early TDI) or switched 12v (late TDI))
Any info is welcome
Soren
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